Cognition's $48 billion Devin runs on Nvidia's newest racks, rented from CoreWeave

Devin just took the first production slot on Nvidia's new Vera Rubin racks while doubling Cognition's run rate to $1 billion in September. The model underneath is built on weights Cognition does not own, priced under a frontier that keeps cutting.

Vincent JiangVincent Jiang · 3 min read
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A Cognition launch presentation beside a line chart showing NVIDIA Vera Rubin NVL72 token throughput rising to 4.8x that of the GB200 rack
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Cognition's SWE-2 launch: the company measured 4.8 times the total token throughput for SWE-2 inference on Vera Rubin racks against a GB200 baseline

First in line on Nvidia's newest racks

The first production workloads anywhere on Nvidia's−0.36% — Nvidia, down 0.36 percent today Vera Rubin NVL72 went live on September 30, and the tenant is not a frontier lab 1. It is Devin, the coding agent from Cognition~$10B — Cognition, private, latest valuation ~$10B, which runs training, reinforcement learning and inference on rented CoreWeave+0.21% — CoreWeave, up 0.21 percent today racks and scaled from bridge capacity to thousands of GPUs in under nine months 1.

A run rate that doubled in four months

Cognition was on track in September to generate $1 billion in annualized revenue, roughly double the $492 million of May, on a figure the company declines to confirm; it had said that month its run rate topped $900 million 2. Weeks earlier it closed $2 billion at a $48 billion valuation, three months after raising $1 billion at $26 billion 234. Nvidia is both a backer and a customer, alongside Citigroup and Mercedes-Benz 23.

Free weights, one reinforcement-learning run

SWE-2, the model behind Devin since September 11, is post-trained from Moonshot's open-weight Kimi K3, 2.8 trillion parameters, with a reinforcement-learning run Cognition says adds five to six points 5. That puts it within a point of Fable 5.1 on FrontierCode 1.1 Main, at a cost Cognition puts 64% lower, about a quarter of GPT-6 Astra 5.

Provenance is the catch: Cognition wrote the benchmark, filled in missing competitor scores itself, and no independent test of SWE-2 exists 5. There is no printed per-task price and no API; it runs only inside Devin 5.

Within a point of Fable 5.1, at a claimed 64% lower cost

0%20%40%60%GPT-6 Astra53.3%Fable 5.150.9%SWE-250%claimed 64% cheaper per task than Fable 5.1Grok 4.648%GPT-5.6 Sol47.5%Kimi K344.2%the free base Cognition started fromSWE-1.742%
Data
Value
GPT-6 Astra53.3%
Fable 5.150.9%
SWE-250%
Grok 4.648%
GPT-5.6 Sol47.5%
Kimi K344.2%
SWE-1.742%
Pass rate on FrontierCode 1.1 Main, a benchmark Cognition's researchers wrote; best score across effort settings as published by Cognition on September 11, 2026. No independent test of SWE-2 exists.5

The landlord gets paid either way

CoreWeave, listed on Nasdaq, booked $2.58 billion of revenue in the June quarter, up 112% year on year, while spending $6.4 billion on capex in the same three months 6. Cognition's own engineers measured up to 4.8 times the total token throughput for SWE-2 inference on Rubin racks against a GB200 baseline 1; CoreWeave separately claims 10 times the tokens per megawatt, the number that binds when power, not floor space, caps a data hall 17. Whoever wins the model layer, the rack owner bills them all.

Capex has exceeded revenue in every one of CoreWeave's ten reported quarters

  • Revenue
  • Capex
$0B$2B$4B$6B$8BQ2 '24Q4 '24Q2 '25Q4 '25Q2 '26$6.42B
Data
RevenueCapex
Q1 '24$0.19B$1.74B
Q2 '24$0.4B$2.25B
Q3 '24$0.58B$1.22B
Q4 '24$0.75B$3.5B
Q1 '25$0.98B$1.41B
Q2 '25$1.21B$2.45B
Q3 '25$1.37B$2.39B
Q4 '25$1.57B$4.06B
Q1 '26$2.08B$7.7B
Q2 '26$2.58B$6.42B
CoreWeave quarterly revenue and capital expenditure in US dollars, from its SEC filings, Q1 2024 to Q2 2026.6

The discount is racing the price cuts

Above Cognition, the frontier is getting cheaper. Anthropic$350B — Anthropic, private, latest valuation $350B cut Haiku 5.5 prices 90% on October 7 to $0.10 per million input tokens, matching OpenAI's$1.18T — OpenAI, private, latest valuation $1.18T Luna, and its launch table scores that $0.10 model 46.4% on the same FrontierCode 1.1 main evaluation 8. OpenAI halved Pro 200's usage allowance and now lets subscribers spend plan usage inside Devin, one of 16 partner tools 9. Every cut narrows the discount that justifies Devin's price; on the hardest terminal benchmark, SWE-2 already trails GPT-6 Astra 27.3% to 57.9% 5.

What would settle it

Watch for one independent SWE-2 benchmark, one printed per-task price, and the first sign of frontier cuts in Cognition's renewal rates. The talent arbitrage continues regardless: Cognition's former chief of staff raised $60 million on October 8 for the agent startup Hone, with Cognition itself a customer 10. Free Chinese weights, one reinforcement-learning run, rented American racks: that is the whole cost structure, and the exposure sits with the secondary buyers now marking Cognition at $48 billion.

Deepdive

AI-generated from this story and its cited sources. Not investment advice.

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