Netflix lost the Warner auction but gains a seller: Paramount Skydance carries more than $80 billion of debt

Paramount's takeover of Warner Bros. Discovery closed today, putting HBO, DC and Lord of the Rings on one balance sheet carrying more than $80 billion of debt. The rival Netflix lost to in February is contractually obliged to keep releasing films, and its chief says he will keep licensing to other platforms.

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Vincent JiangVincent Jiang · 3 min read
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Ted Sarandos in profile, wearing his honorary CBE, at an investiture ceremony at the British Embassy in Washington, D.C.
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Netflix's Ted Sarandos, newly invested with an honorary CBE, at the British Embassy in Washington, D.C., on 12 December 2024. The streaming company he co-leads licensed Warner content to more than 325 million subscribers even as its rival won the Warner auction.

The auction Netflix lost closed at $9.70

David Ellison's takeover of Warner Bros. Discovery closed on Tuesday, ending an auction Netflix had already signed for, and the combined company, Skydance, began trading on the New York Stock Exchange as SKYD 12. The shares opened near $9.70, about half of Paramount Skydance's 52-week high, and the company behind them carries more than $80 billion of debt 1. Netflix had signed first for Warner's film and television studios and streaming business; Paramount won in February partly by covering the breakup fee Warner owed Netflix 2.

Underneath sits $47 billion of new equity priced at $12 a share, $24 billion of it from the sovereign funds of Saudi Arabia, Qatar and Abu Dhabi, leaving nearly half the company foreign-owned 1. Wall Street has flagged the debt load, and Skydance has promised $6 billion of cuts over three years, from technology, procurement, marketing and real estate 1.

The winner of the Warner auction starts life bigger than Netflix's whole business

  • Annual revenue
  • Estimate
$0B$50B$100BDisney (FY2025)Skydance (expected)Netflix (FY2025)$45.2B
Data
Annual revenue
Disney (FY2025)$94.4B
Skydance (expected) (estimate)$70B
Netflix (FY2025)$45.2B
Annual revenue, latest completed fiscal year. Skydance bar is company-claimed guidance announced at close; Disney and Netflix are reported fiscal-year revenue.1,9

The cuts point at overhead, not scripts

The settlement pushes the other way. To end 12 states' antitrust suit on September 21, 2026, Skydance agreed to lift US production spending by at least $300 million a year, release 30 films theatrically in its first two years and 32 in the three after, on pain of $30 million per missed film and a forced sale of Miramax 3. It has also committed to a 45-day theatrical window before any streaming 4. Closing on October 6 dodged a ticking fee worth an estimated $650 million a quarter 3.

The vault stays open, for a price

Ellison says HBO stays HBO and the company believes in licensing its content to other platforms, which in practice means Netflix, whose more than 325 million subscribers still outnumber a combined HBO Max and Paramount+ at a little over 200 million 4. Paramount and Netflix say their licensing relationship continues even after ending the Skydance Animation output deal in September; two films finish on the service, then that slate goes theatrical too 5. A rival carrying $80 billion of debt is, whatever else it becomes, a seller.

Netflix's counter is production math

Netflix paid $587 million in cash for Ben Affleck's InterPositive in March, disclosed in its own 10-Q, and roughly 300 of its titles used generative AI this year, with sequences Ted Sarandos credits as twice as fast at half the cost 6. It guides to $51.0 to $51.4 billion of 2026 revenue 7. Whose money this moves is already visible: SKYD marked the new balance sheet at $9.70, while NFLX sits 41.6% below where it traded a year ago on engagement worries 18. The next reading lands on October 20, when Q3 reports after the close 8.

Netflix guides 2026 revenue to a third straight year of double-digit growth

  • Annual revenue
  • Estimate
$0B$20B$40B$60BFY2020FY2021FY2022FY2023FY2024FY20252026 (guided)$45.2BQ3 results due October 20
Data
Annual revenue
FY2020$25B
FY2021$29.7B
FY2022$31.6B
FY2023$33.7B
FY2024$39B
FY2025$45.2B
2026 (guided) (estimate)$51.2B ($51.0–51.4B)
Netflix annual revenue, fiscal years 2020 to 2025, in US dollars, from its SEC filings. The 2026 bar is the midpoint of management's $51.0 to $51.4 billion guidance given with Q2 2026 results on July 16, shown with that range.10,7

Deepdive

AI-generated from this story and its cited sources. Not investment advice.

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