Reflection AI locked up to $7.3 billion of GPU rent inside a token price war

The ex-DeepMind lab's two 2026 contracts, a $6.3 billion ceiling at SpaceX and a reported $1 billion-plus with Nebius, add to more than $7 billion of rent through 2029. The open-weight market it sells into cut token prices 23% in August alone.

Vincent JiangVincent Jiang · 3 min read
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Arkady Volozh, founder and chief executive of Nebius
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Nebius founder and chief executive Arkady Volozh. His company confirmed a $1 billion-plus compute deal with Reflection AI, books most of its revenue from GPU capacity, and lifts on-demand rates up to 21% on 1 October.

A $2.6 billion raise carries up to $7.3 billion of rent

Reflection AI, founded in 2024 by two former Google DeepMind researchers, signed its first compute contract on 22 June: $150 million a month from 1 July 2026 through 2029, for Nvidia GB300 capacity at SpaceX's Colossus 2 site near Memphis. The deal is worth up to $6.3 billion, and either side can end it on 90 days' notice once the first three months pass 1.

Three weeks later, on 15 July, came a second contract worth more than $1 billion with Nebius, running to the same 2029 horizon 2. The company has raised close to $2.6 billion, $2 billion of it at an $8 billion valuation last October 23. The rent runs near triple the capital.

A note on sourcing: the Nebius figure comes from The Next Web's Bloomberg-sourced report, which Nebius confirmed and Startup Fortune recapped on 30 September 24; the SpaceX ceiling is carried by TechCrunch and the Motley Fool 15; the token-deflation numbers below are multi-outlet 678.

Reflection's compute commitments run near triple its total capital raised

  • Estimate
$0B$2B$4B$6B$8BSpaceX, through 2029$6.3BCapital raised to date$2.6BNebius, through 2029$1B
Data
Value
SpaceX, through 2029 (estimate)$6.3B
Capital raised to date$2.6B
Nebius, through 2029 (estimate)$1B
Deal ceilings versus disclosed capital, USD billions. The SpaceX figure is a contract maximum at $150 million a month through 2029; the Nebius figure is a reported minimum. Sources: [1][2][3][5].1,2,3,5

The product deflates every month

Reflection builds open-weight models, the category winning the volume war and losing the price one. Open weights carried 56% of tokens on Vercel's AI Gateway in August, up from 7% in December 6, and the gateway's average token price fell 23.2% that month, the third straight decline 7. On OpenRouter, eight of the ten most-used models in August were open-weight, seven of them Chinese, yet open weights collected about 4% of model-layer revenue 8.

AT&T already routes 40% of its AI workloads onto open models and targets 70% within a year 6. Reflection pays 2026 rent to compete in that aisle.

The landlords book revenue now

Nebius, which confirmed the Reflection deal, booked $582.3 million of second-quarter revenue, up 454%, on a $37.5 billion backlog 910, and lifted its year-end contracted-power target from above 3 gigawatts to 5 10. Microsoft has committed up to $19.4 billion and Meta up to $27 billion, and executives call existing capacity essentially sold out 24.

On 1 October, Nebius's on-demand GPU rates rise as much as 21% under a customer notice 11. SpaceX's AI division lost $6.35 billion last year; Reflection's monthly check sits beside Anthropic's $1.25 billion and Google's $920 million, all on cancelable terms 15.

Reflection pays SpaceX the smallest monthly rent of the named AI tenants

$0M$500M$1,000M$1,500MReflection AIGoogleAnthropic$1,250M$150M
Data
Monthly rent
Reflection AI$150M
Google$920M
Anthropic$1,250M
Monthly compute rents reported for SpaceX's AI tenants, USD millions per month, each on cancelable terms. Reflection's figure is its contracted rate at the Colossus 2 site; the Anthropic and Google figures were reported alongside it. Sources: [1][5].1,5

Nebius's quarterly capex is now nearly ten times its revenue

  • Revenue
  • Capex
$0B$2B$4B$6BQ3 '24Q4 '24Q1 '25Q2 '25Q3 '25Q4 '25Q1 '26Q2 '26the financing gap Redburn flagged
Data
RevenueCapex
Q3 '24$0.03B$0.17B
Q4 '24$0.04B$0.42B
Q1 '25$0.05B$0.54B
Q2 '25$0.11B$0.51B
Q3 '25$0.15B$0.96B
Q4 '25$0.23B$2.06B
Q1 '26$0.4B$2.47B
Q2 '26$0.58B$5.65B
Quarterly revenue and capital expenditure, USD billions, per Nebius's SEC filings; Sharadar quarterly fundamentals retrieved 1 October 2026. Sources: [12].12

A Sell rating against a price increase

On 21 September, Rothschild & Co Redburn started Nebius and CoreWeave at Sell anyway, citing falling GPU rental prices, hyperscalers scaling captive fleets, and rising financing costs 93. On Nebius's own filings, second-quarter capex of $5.65 billion ran about 9.7 times revenue of $582 million 12. The October increase answers the first charge directly.

The deeper fear is that token deflation reaches the rents; so far it has not reached even model revenue, with Anthropic still collecting 61 to 65% of gateway spend on about 30% of tokens 7. Volume has migrated. Money has not.

The 90-day tell

Reflection, reportedly in talks to raise $2.5 billion at a $25 billion valuation, discloses no revenue; it stands among the research-first neolabs that have raised $40 billion since 2024 on that basis 23. Its fixed bill runs about $1.8 billion a year at SpaceX alone 1. Watch the 90-day cancellation window and October's realized GPU rates: the rent is fixed, the tokens are not.

Deepdive

AI-generated from this story and its cited sources. Not investment advice.

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