Chips

Monolithic Power rose nearly 17% the day a jury let Reed Semiconductor compete for its AI sockets

A Delaware jury found Reed Semiconductor did not infringe either of two Monolithic Power patents, ending a three-year fight over who may sell the silicon that feeds AI racks. Monolithic Power still closed up nearly 17% that day, and the premium now rests on execution rather than the courtroom.

Richard TangRichard Tangthree-minute read
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A Monolithic Power Systems MPS1613 step-down converter chip on a circuit board
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A Monolithic Power Systems power-converter chip on a consumer board: the rack-power silicon whose market a jury just left open to Reed Semiconductor.

A Delaware jury decided on November 9 that Reed Semiconductor did not infringe either of the two patents Monolithic Power Systems−1.65% — Monolithic Power Systems, down 1.65 percent as of its last quote had asserted against it, and with that one of the legal fences around the fastest-growing corner of AI silicon came down 1. Reuters reported the verdict the same day 2. Reed's chief executive, Wenkai Wu, aimed his victory statement straight at "the investment community," and he picked the right audience 1.

Monolithic Power collects no damages from a case it brought, and its stock still closed at $1,382.34 that day, a fifth gain in seven sessions 3. The market paid for the demand and said nothing about the moat.

The same silicon, the same racks

Reed is a private, fabless chip designer in Warwick, Rhode Island, and its catalog is the same plumbing Monolithic Power sells: the eFuses, bus converters and multiphase controllers that step 48-volt rack power down to the low-voltage rails an AI accelerator actually runs on 4. Reed markets its line as power "from Vin to Vcore" 4.

The jury's finding of no infringement means a data-center buyer can now qualify Reed's parts for an AI power socket with no infringement cloud over them 1. An appeal is possible; it would not restore that cloud for years, and Reed has an infringement suit of its own pending against Monolithic Power 1.

The growth is real; the price is for the moat

Monolithic Power's September quarter, filed days before the verdict, shows the demand: revenue reached $1.2 billion 5. Enterprise data, its AI and server power business, grew 165 percent in the quarter 5 and now supplies 42 percent of sales 5. Gross margin has sat near 55 percent for three years 6.

AI demand nearly tripled Monolithic Power's quarterly revenue in three years

Quarterly revenue went from $454M to $1.2B as AI data centers became the top customer

$0.4B$0.6B$0.8B$1B$1.2B$1.4BQ1 '24Q3 '24Q1 '25Q3 '25Q1 '26Q3 '26Enterprise data: 42% of sales
Data
Revenue
Q4 '23$0.45B
Q1 '24$0.46B
Q2 '24$0.51B
Q3 '24$0.62B
Q4 '24$0.62B
Q1 '25$0.64B
Q2 '25$0.67B
Q3 '25$0.74B
Q4 '25$0.75B
Q1 '26$0.8B
Q2 '26$0.98B
Q3 '26$1.2B
Quarterly revenue in USD billions as reported in Monolithic Power Systems' SEC filings.5,6

At 76.6 times trailing earnings, against a five-year median of 66.5, the price assumes that margin holds while revenue keeps compounding 3. A patent fence that a jury found does not stop the nearest competitor was part of that assumption. Insiders sold $724.5 million of stock over the past twelve months and bought none 3. Monolithic Power's own 10-Q, for what it is worth, never names the Reed case in its legal-proceedings note 5.

Gross margin has been pinned near 55 percent through the whole AI ramp

Gross margin has not moved outside a 0.3-point band in three years

55.1%55.2%55.3%55.4%Q1 '24Q3 '24Q1 '25Q3 '25Q1 '26Q3 '2655.4%
Data
Gross margin
Q4 '2355.3%
Q1 '2455.1%
Q2 '2455.3%
Q3 '2455.4%
Q4 '2455.4%
Q1 '2555.4%
Q2 '2555.1%
Q3 '2555.1%
Q4 '2555.2%
Q1 '2655.3%
Q2 '2655.2%
Q3 '2655.4%
Gross margin in percent of revenue, by quarter, from Monolithic Power Systems' SEC filings.7

Reed earned the right to compete

While defending, Reed also won a January ruling in which a patent-office tribunal invalidated all challenged claims of a Monolithic Power patent, and it closed an oversubscribed $100 million funding round with global semiconductor companies as investors 1.

That is the reward side of this story: a smaller builder spent years of its own money keeping the right to compete, and came out with capital and a clean catalog. For the AI buildout the outcome is right, too. Power delivery is a genuine bottleneck in every rack, and sockets awarded on merit build cheaper data centers than sockets awarded in court.

Nothing in the verdict takes a dollar of Monolithic Power's revenue. What it takes is the assumption that no one else was allowed to compete for it.

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