Chips

Qualcomm cuts jobs worldwide, launches Anduril laptop as handset chips fall 20% before its November 4 report

A layoff memo with no headcount and an American-built laptop landed eight days apart. On November 4, Qualcomm has to show the pivot outgrowing the phone decline.

Vincent JiangVincent Jiang · 3 min read
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Qualcomm chief executive Cristiano Amon, left, shakes hands with European Commission executive vice-president Henna Virkkunen in front of a World Economic Forum backdrop
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Qualcomm CEO Cristiano Amon, left, with Henna Virkkunen of the European Commission at the World Economic Forum's annual meeting.

Qualcomm+1.77% — Qualcomm, up 1.77 percent today chief executive Cristiano Amon told the chipmaker's roughly 52,000 employees last week that job cuts begin worldwide in November, a "performance-focused reduction" for areas where the company "has consistently fallen short of expectations," according to an internal memo obtained by reporters 12. No headcount was given. Qualcomm had already booked $70 million of restructuring charges in its June quarter. 12

The phone business pays for the exit

Handset chips earned $5.09 billion in the June quarter, down 20% year over year and still more than half of Qualcomm's $9.9 billion total, which has now shrunk for two straight quarters 13. Qualcomm expects its slice of the next iPhone to land materially below the 20% it once assumed 13. Memory prices have dragged smartphone shipments back to 2012 levels, and the company has moved to raise its own chip prices 2.

R&D now outruns operating profit

The June-quarter income statement explains the timing. Research spending climbed 17% to $2.6 billion while operating income fell 41% to $1.6 billion, the first time since 2023 that R&D outspent operating profit 5. Amon is cutting the company Apple+0.89% — Apple, up 0.89 percent today is leaving to fund the one he says is coming: $40 billion of non-handset revenue by fiscal 2029, double today's $22 billion, on growth management says rises from 24% this year to more than 60% in fiscal 2027 14.

R&D outspent operating income in the June quarter for the first time since 2023

  • R&D spending
  • Operating income
$1B$2B$3B$4BQ4 '23Q2 '24Q4 '24Q2 '25Q4 '25Q2 '26$1.63Bfirst crossover since 2023
Data
R&D spendingOperating income
Q3 '23$2.14B$1.41B
Q4 '23$2.1B$2.93B
Q1 '24$2.24B$2.34B
Q2 '24$2.26B$2.22B
Q3 '24$2.3B$2.58B
Q4 '24$2.23B$3.56B
Q1 '25$2.22B$3.12B
Q2 '25$2.23B$2.76B
Q3 '25$2.37B$2.92B
Q4 '25$2.45B$3.37B
Q1 '26$2.46B$2.31B
Q2 '26$2.61B$1.63B
Calendar quarters; Q2 '26 is Qualcomm's fiscal Q3 2026, ended June 28. $ billions per SEC filings.5

Cars, servers and an Ohio laptop

Automotive revenue jumped 61% to $1.59 billion, about a third of handset scale, and two hyperscaler custom-chip designs start producing revenue in the December quarter, the first test of a data-center line management sizes at $5 billion next year 14. Qualcomm is also reported in talks for a Tenstorrent stake worth up to $10 billion 14.

Cars grew 61% while phones shrank 20%, from a base three times smaller

-20%0%20%40%60%80%Handset chips-20%IoT devices9%Automotive61%still a third of handset revenue
Data
Value
Handset chips-20%
IoT devices9%
Automotive61%
Year-over-year revenue growth by segment, fiscal Q3 2026 (quarter ended June). Company-reported figures via independent coverage.1,4

On October 27 came the showpiece. Anduril$123.86B — Anduril, private, latest valuation $123.86B and Qualcomm launched BlueChip, a hardened laptop for soldiers, agencies and first responders, running a Snapdragon X built at TSMC's+3.13% — TSMC, up 3.13 percent today Arizona fab with circuit boards assembled at Anduril's Arsenal-1 plant in Ohio; preorders open in 2027 678. Anduril claims about 90% of the prototype's component cost is US or allied 678. Founder Palmer Luckey called the final share "TBD," priced it roughly 20% above high-end PCs, and sizes the rugged-computer market at about $5 billion 678.

November 4 settles it

The bull case calls the cuts, in one analyst's words, "sensible housekeeping": the $180 shares trade at 19.4 times forward earnings against a $196 average target, and Qualcomm returned $2.3 billion to holders last quarter, $1.4 billion of it buybacks 1. The estimates argue otherwise: 27 downward revisions to fiscal 2027 in the past 30 days, against guidance of $2.05 to $2.25 per share versus the $2.36 consensus, on $9.7 billion to $10.5 billion of revenue versus $11.3 billion a year earlier 14.

A stock up about 1.5% this year, while the Philadelphia Semiconductor Index climbed nearly 60%, is waiting on one comparison 1. November 4 settles it: a headcount for the cuts, and December-quarter guidance in which non-handset growth either outruns the handset decline or does not 1.

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