Trellis opens 2.5 billion court records to Microsoft Copilot, ChatGPT and Claude

Trellis's state trial-court data, which covers the 98% of US cases that never reach appeal, is now reachable inside Microsoft 365 Copilot, ChatGPT and Claude. In the legal AI land-grab, the Los Angeles firm licenses the same proprietary dataset into every rival camp.

Vincent JiangVincent Jiang · 3 min read
Share
Empty judge's bench in a small American state trial courtroom with wooden paneling and state and US flags
1 / 6Slide 1 of 6
A state trial courtroom in Arkansas: the 98% of US cases Trellis indexes are filed in courtrooms like this one, which never reach a published appellate opinion.

A trial-court archive lands inside Word

Trellis, a Los Angeles legal-research company co-founded by chief executive Nicole Clark and chief operating officer Alon Shwartz, switched on a connector to Microsoft 365 Copilot on October 15, 2026 1. A lawyer drafting a motion in Word can now pull briefs that won before the same judge, against the same opposing counsel, without leaving the document 1. Trellis also sells that litigation intelligence directly, as judge analytics and daily filings reports 2.

The 98% of cases legal research never covered

The asset underneath is scale. Trellis says it holds more than 2.5 billion state trial-court records across 45 states, 3,000 courts and 30,000 judges 1. The National Center for State Courts counts 70 million cases filed in state courts each year, and puts the share of US cases handled there, never reaching appeal, at 98% 3. Traditional legal research was built on published appellate opinions, the 2% remainder that gets appealed 1.

Microsoft raises the bar; Trellis rents to every camp

Microsoft's+3.42% — Microsoft, up 3.42 percent today Copilot for Legal initiative ships more than 20 purpose-built legal skills, plugins from Harvey$15.5B — Harvey, private, latest valuation $15.5B, Legora$5.55B — Legora, private, latest valuation $5.55B and DeepJudge, and a research partner list that seats Trellis beside Bloomberg Law 4. Distribution is Microsoft's edge: the International Legal Technology Association's 2026 survey puts generative AI use or exploration at 94% of responding firms, up from 80%, with Copilot the most widely used tool at 76% 1.

Copilot already runs in 76% of law firms

0%50%100%Gen AI use or exploration, 2025Gen AI use or exploration, 2026Copilot in use, 202676%
Data
Share of responding law firms
Gen AI use or exploration, 202580%
Gen AI use or exploration, 202694%
Copilot in use, 202676%
ILTA 2026 Technology Survey, share of responding law firms, as cited in Trellis's October 15, 2026, release.1

Clyde & Co director Stephen Allen framed the squeeze on specialists: "what can we do that Microsoft can't" 4. Trellis's answer is to license the same data into every camp: a Claude connector on May 12, a ChatGPT plugin on July 28, Microsoft 365 Copilot on October 15, 2026 6. Microsoft lists Trellis as a federated connector, fetched live over the Model Context Protocol under the user's own permissions and kept out of Microsoft's index 3.

The record is the moat

The platforms are paying for reach. Legora raised $550 million at an $8.8 billion valuation on October 21, 2026, with annual revenue above $200 million, six weeks after Harvey raised $550 million at $15.5 billion 7; OpenAI$500B — OpenAI, private, latest valuation $500B, Anthropic$350B — Anthropic, private, latest valuation $350B and Google all shipped legal AI offerings this year 4.

On September 29, 2026, the Third Circuit Court of Appeals upheld Thomson Reuters' copyright win over Ross Intelligence, which had copied Westlaw headnotes to train a rival engine, the first such ruling by a federal appeals court: legal-research data is ownable property, and incumbents will litigate to keep it 8. Thomson Reuters plays both sides, shipping its HighQ software as a Copilot partner while defending its corpus in court 4.

The limits are real: Microsoft warns Copilot for Legal answers are advisory and can carry inaccurate citations, so a lawyer still signs the work, and Trellis discloses no revenue, valuation or usage figures 3. Watch the next connector deal and the first takeover bid for a court-record archive: Microsoft owns where lawyers work; Trellis owns the record of what the courts did.

Get Applications by email, free

How AI is changing the software people and companies use. In our daily email, every weekday.

Loading MSFT

Reader comments

0 comments

    More in Applications

    All in this topic →

    Applications

    Coursera's enterprise base is shrinking at 91% retention as its first Udemy quarter lands Thursday

    Project Helix, previewed in September and showcased in Bengaluru this month, sells verified workforce capability instead of access to courses. Coursera's first full quarter with Udemy reports after the close on Thursday, onto a market that has already marked the stock down.

    Applications

    Toma took $17 million from a16z to answer dealer calls; its dealer product is now a 'legacy login'

    Toma raised $17 million from Andreessen Horowitz to answer car-dealership phones. Its website now sells a job board where professionals do consumer tasks with AI agents, and rival Flai just banked $27 million in dealership AI.

    Applications

    Snap runs out of settlements: first jury hears the Snapchat design defense this week

    Snap has settled its way past two bellwether trials, but jury selection begins this week in the first case it will actually defend, with Evan Spiegel testifying the same month Snap reports Q3. A first-ever Snap verdict now sets the public price for a docket whose benchmarks run to billions.

    Applications

    Apple's foldable cracked four days after launch; Apple replaces screens while Fine M-Tec stock fell 15.7%

    Apple's first foldable cracked within days of its October 23 launch, the hinge supplier's stock fell 15.7%, and an unverified factory claim about loosened inspections is doing the rounds. Here is what the record actually shows about who is on the hook.

    Applications

    Bending Spoons raised Evernote's top plan 92% to $250 in the week it took $1.5 billion of notes to market

    Bending Spoons lifted Evernote's top annual tier from $130 to $250, a 92 percent rise, in the same week it took $1.5 billion of senior secured notes to market through subsidiaries it will not guarantee. Repayment rides on subscribers who stay, and only the company reports how many do.

    Applications

    Judge throws out bot-fraud suit against Spotify with prejudice, clearing its pro-rata royalty model

    A federal judge threw out RBX's bot-fraud class action with prejudice, closing the last court challenge to Spotify's pro-rata payout model. The investor stake: with no duty to shield artists from bots, fraud costs stay on bad actors, protecting the margins Jefferies is betting on.

    Get the newsletter

    The day's AI and market news, in your inbox every weekday.